Activation of anti-hepatitis C virus responses via Toll-like receptor 7

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Activation of anti-hepatitis C virus responses via Toll-like receptor 7.

IFN-alpha is used to suppress the replication of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in chronically infected patients with partial success. Here we present evidence showing that a ligand of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) can induce anti-HCV immunity not only by IFN induction, but also through an IFN-independent mechanism. Human hepatocyte line Huh-7 carrying an HCV replicon expressed TLR7, and activation of t...

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Hepatitis C virus single-stranded RNA induces innate immunity via Toll-like receptor 7.

BACKGROUND/AIMS Innate immune responses to HCV infection are triggered through host recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. Interferons are critical for the protection against HCV infection. However, the pathways linking virus recognition to IFN induction remain poorly understood. METHODS Immune cells and Huh-7 cells were infected with HCV cell culture (HCVcc) or transfected wi...

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Hepatitis C virus core and NS3 antigens induced conjunctival inflammation via toll-like receptor–mediated signaling

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Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Toll-Like Receptor 7 and Toll-Like Receptor 9 in Hepatitis C Virus Infection Patients from Central China

PURPOSE To analyze the correlation of polymorphisms of toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) (rs179009) and toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) (rs187084) in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections in the Han population. MATERIALS AND METHODS The genotypes of TLR7IVS2-151 in HCV infection were detected by Sanger sequencing using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism to determine the TLR...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0510801103